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SOC 2HIPAA

Core RCM term

What is Electronic Remittance Advice (ERA)?

Definition

Electronic Remittance Advice (ERA) is the ANSI X12 835 transaction that details how a payer adjudicated claims, including paid amounts, contractual adjustments (CARC/RARC), and patient responsibility—the digital equivalent of an EOB. ERAs include payment trace numbers that tie each remittance to its EFT or check. Example: an ERA on a $1,000 charge may show a CO-45 write-off of $300 and PR-2 coinsurance of $100, yielding a $600 payer payment.

Why it matters

For multi-location networks processing 50,000+ claims a month, ERAs are where denials and underpayments first show up. Reading them promptly can lower AR days by 2–4 while surfacing 1–3% underpayments that would otherwise be missed.

How Ventus helps

Ventus normalizes claim outcomes and CARC/RARC reason codes across 300+ payers, so a denial from one payer reads the same as a denial from another. Denial intelligence uses that data to show what to fix and what to check on the next claim.

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